Newsflash

Russia’s war crime in Olenivka is a test for international justice

On the night of July 28-29, 2022, Russian forces detonated a barracks in the Olenivka penal colony, resulting in the deaths of over 50 Ukrainian prisoners of war and injuring approximately 130 others. The victims were soldiers from the Azov Brigade who had surrendered following the defense of Mariupol, a decision made in coordination with the United Nations and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Despite the severity of the crime, the incident has not been thoroughly investigated, and three years later, it remains unpunished.

The failure to address this atrocity underscores broader issues within the international justice system, which was established post-World War II to prevent such horrors. The United Nations and the ICRC have both fallen short in their responses. The UN mission to investigate the Olenivka explosion was obstructed by Russia and ultimately disbanded, while the ICRC has not publicly condemned Russia's violations of the Geneva Conventions or ensured access to Ukrainian prisoners held in Russian detention sites.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is now seen as the most viable mechanism for investigating and prosecuting the Olenivka war crime. The ICC has already issued arrest warrants for Russian officials involved in the abduction of Ukrainian children, and investigating Olenivka is the next crucial step. The international community must apply diplomatic pressure, insist on the ICRC fulfilling its mandate, and support the ICC's investigation to ensure justice is served. The response to Olenivka will set a precedent for future international humanitarian law enforcement and send a clear message that war crimes, even by nuclear powers, will not go unpunished. The world must act decisively to uphold the principles of justice and prevent further atrocities.

Ukraine shifts defense procurement to domestic suppliers, nearly all drones now Ukrainian-made

Ukraine is rapidly shifting its defense procurement to domestic suppliers, a strategic move aimed at bolstering its military capabilities amid the ongoing conflict with Russia. In the first half of 2025, the country's Defense Procurement Agency (DPA) signed contracts worth approximately $3.8 billion more with domestic weapons manufacturers compared to the same period in 2024. This surge in domestic procurement has increased the share of locally-produced arms and equipment to 71.4% of total defense purchases, up from 44.1% in the same period last year.

The transformation is particularly notable in the realm of unmanned systems, with 95% of drones now sourced from Ukrainian manufacturers. This shift underscores Ukraine's ambition to become a defense technology hub, accelerating military production to meet the demands of the war. President Volodymyr Zelensky has emphasized the importance of this transition, stating that domestically-manufactured weapons now account for over 40% of Ukraine's total military arsenal.

To sustain and enhance this growth, Ukraine is seeking additional financing, with Zelensky estimating an annual requirement of $25 billion for effective military production. The country is actively engaging with Western allies to secure this funding, aiming to further strengthen its defense capabilities and reduce dependence on foreign suppliers. 🇺🇦🛠️🚀

Trump gives Putin new ’10 or 12 days’ deadline to end war in Ukraine

In a significant escalation of tensions, U.S. President Donald Trump has imposed a new deadline on Russian President Vladimir Putin to cease hostilities in Ukraine. Speaking from Turnberry, Scotland, Trump announced that Putin has less than two weeks to end the conflict before the U.S. imposes severe tariffs on Russia and its trading partners, potentially as high as 100%. Trump expressed frustration with the lack of progress in peace negotiations, stating that he is reducing the initial 50-day deadline he had previously set. The new deadline, approximately 10 to 12 days from his announcement, underscores the urgency Trump places on resolving the conflict. The move comes amid a bilateral meeting with U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer, highlighting the growing international pressure on Russia to end its aggression in Ukraine.

Ukraine war latest: ‘I already know the answer’ — Trump to shorten Ukraine deadline for Putin to 10–12 days

In a significant shift in diplomatic strategy, U.S. President Donald Trump has announced a reduced deadline for Russian President Vladimir Putin to agree to a peace deal in Ukraine, shortening it from 50 days to just 10–12 days. Trump expressed frustration with Putin's continued military actions, particularly the recent rocket attacks on Kyiv, and indicated that he is no longer interested in further negotiations with the Russian leader. This move comes as Ukraine continues to receive critical military support, with Germany set to deliver 11 additional IRIS-T air defense systems, bolstering Ukraine's defenses against Russian aerial threats.

Ukraine has successfully repatriated over 5,850 captives held by Russia since the full-scale invasion began in 2022, with President Volodymyr Zelensky emphasizing the importance of continuing these exchanges. Despite ongoing peace talks, Russia has made strategic advances in Donetsk Oblast, pushing between the key towns of Pokrovsk and Kostiantynivka. Ukrainian forces are working to slow down and counter these advances, focusing on destroying Russian manpower and equipment.

Meanwhile, reports from independent Russian media outlets reveal that Russian military commanders are falsely labeling missing soldiers as deserters to hide the true extent of their battlefield losses. This practice not only conceals the scale of casualties but also denies families of the deceased their rightful social benefits. As the conflict continues, Ukraine remains steadfast in its efforts to defend its territory and secure the release of all captives held by Russian forces. 🇺🇦🇷🇺

China Offers Annual Allowance to Boost Birth Rates

China's government has introduced direct cash benefits for families nationwide, aiming to alleviate the financial burden of raising children. This initiative comes amidst a concerning demographic trend: China's population has been declining for three consecutive years. According to UN projections, the population could plummet from the current 1.4 billion to 800 million by the end of the century. The birth rate has significantly dropped, with only 9.54 million children born in 2024—half the number recorded in 2016, the year the decades-long one-child policy was abolished. This decline contributed to India surpassing China as the world's most populous nation. The new cash benefits, effective retroactively from January 1, are part of a broader effort to encourage childbirth and address the country's aging population and shrinking workforce. 👶💸

'It hits their psyche hard' — Ukraine's drones throw Russia's airports further into 'chaos'

Ukraine's strategic drone campaign is significantly disrupting Russia's aviation sector, forcing major airports to suspend operations, reroute flights, and ground aircraft. In July 2025, nearly every day saw at least one Russian airport temporarily shut down, leading to the cancellation or diversion of hundreds of flights and stranding thousands of passengers. This ongoing disruption is part of Ukraine's broader effort to destabilize Russia internally and highlight the reality of the war to the Russian public.

The Federal Aviation Agency of Russia reported 489 flight restrictions affecting 43 airports since the beginning of 2025, with Moscow's Sheremetyevo and Vnukovo airports handling a significant number of diversions. Ukraine's drones, designed to pass near major airports, trigger emergency protocols and create chaos in Russia's transportation infrastructure. This chaos is not just a logistical issue but also a psychological blow to the Russian people, who are increasingly aware of the war's impact on their daily lives.

The drone attacks are part of a larger campaign to weaken Russia's internal control and expose vulnerabilities in its aviation sector, which is already strained due to sanctions. The disruptions affect not only ordinary travelers but also the Russian elite, who face difficulties in their travel plans. The financial toll is also mounting, with airlines and insurance companies incurring losses due to disrupted flight schedules and out-of-position aircraft.

Despite the growing disruptions, Russia is unlikely to close its airspace entirely. Instead, it may redirect flights to less vulnerable regions or suspend flights in highly affected areas. However, military logistics remain intact, with military aircraft continuing to transport troops and supplies even to airports marked as "closed" for civilian flights. The Kremlin's priority is to maintain the functionality of its military transport network, ensuring that the system is considered operational despite the civilian disruptions. The ongoing drone campaign underscores Ukraine's ability to strike deep into Russian territory and challenge the Kremlin's control. 🛬️💥

'EU has a lot to lose': US-EU trade deal with Trump counter to 'what EU should be standing for'

The European Union has found itself in a contentious position following the defense of its trade deal with U.S. President Donald Trump. The agreement has sparked sharp divisions among EU member states and businesses, with some labeling it a "capitulation." The deal has raised significant concerns about its alignment with the EU's core values and principles. The debate highlights the complex geopolitical dynamics at play, with the EU navigating between maintaining economic ties with the U.S. and upholding its commitment to democratic values and human rights. Critics argue that the trade deal may compromise the EU's stance on issues such as climate change, labor standards, and regulatory protections, potentially setting a precedent that undermines the bloc's broader objectives.

The controversy surrounding the trade deal underscores the challenges faced by the EU in balancing economic interests with its political and ethical standards. As the bloc seeks to assert its role on the global stage, it must grapple with the implications of aligning with a U.S. administration that prioritizes transactional diplomacy over shared values. The outcome of this debate will have far-reaching consequences for the EU's future trade policies and its ability to maintain a cohesive and principled stance in international affairs. 🇪🇺🇺🇸💼

Investigation: Despite sanctions, American trucks are being used by Russia to launch kamikaze drones

Despite U.S. sanctions imposed on Russia following its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, at least 130 Ram 1500 pickup trucks have been imported into the country, with eight of them shipped directly from a U.S. company. These trucks have been repurposed by Russia for military use, including launching kamikaze drones in attacks on Ukrainian cities. The vehicles were often routed through intermediary countries like the United Arab Emirates, a tactic known as transshipment, to evade sanctions. This practice allows Russian entities to acquire restricted goods, including vehicles, despite international trade restrictions. The use of these trucks in Russian military operations highlights the challenges in enforcing sanctions and the need for stricter compliance measures. 🚛💥

Houthi Rebels Share Video of Missing Eternity C Crew Members

The cargo ship Eternity C was attacked while en route to the Suez Canal, with assailants using small boats and bomb-carrying drones. The assault, confirmed by the EU's anti-piracy operation, resulted in the deaths of four crew members and the rescue of ten others. The remaining eleven crew members are reportedly being held captive by Houthi rebels, who have claimed responsibility for the attack. The ship ultimately sank, and one body was recovered and transported to a hospital morgue.

The Houthi rebels, backed by Iran, have escalated tensions in the region by threatening to target all ships trafficking Israeli ports. This aggressive stance has drawn international condemnation, with Human Rights Watch and the U.S. accusing the Houthis of illegally detaining the crew members. The situation underscores the ongoing security challenges in the Red Sea and the broader geopolitical tensions involving Iran and its proxies. The fate of the eleven captured crew members remains uncertain, highlighting the human cost of the conflict. 🚢💥

PM said to be mulling higher electoral threshold

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis is reportedly considering raising the electoral threshold for parliamentary representation in Greece. While Mitsotakis has previously committed to holding the next general election under the current 3% threshold, analysts anticipate renewed internal pressure to increase it to 5% as part of an upcoming constitutional reform process.

Proponents of the change argue that a higher threshold would promote stability in Parliament by reducing the influence of fringe parties known for inflammatory rhetoric and conspiracy theories. They also contend that a higher threshold would streamline parliamentary debates, leading to more efficient decision-making. However, raising the threshold would significantly alter the electoral landscape. With a 5% threshold, a party could secure a majority with just 35.5% of the vote, compared to the 38.5% required under the current 3% threshold. This change could facilitate the formation of single-party governments, potentially concentrating political power. 🏛️🗳️

French PM joins other ministers in slamming EU-US trade deal as ‘sombre day for Europe’

French Prime Minister François Bayrou has joined a chorus of French ministers in criticizing a recent EU-US trade deal, describing it as a "sombre day" for Europe. The agreement, brokered between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and US President Donald Trump, has been met with disapproval for its perceived imbalance and the concessions made to the United States. Bayrou expressed concern that the deal signifies a submission of European values and interests, while European Affairs Minister Benjamin Haddad and Industry Minister Marc Ferracci echoed the sentiment, highlighting the need for further negotiations to achieve a more equitable trade relationship. The criticism underscores France's unease with the deal's potential long-term implications for European autonomy and economic stability. 🇪🇺🇺🇸💼

Polish parliament votes to put media regulator chief on trial

Poland's parliament has voted to bring Maciej Świrski, the head of the country’s media regulator, before the State Tribunal. Świrski, an appointee of the former Law and Justice (PiS) government, is accused of making politically motivated decisions against private media outlets perceived as hostile to PiS and withholding funds from public media after the new government took office. The National Broadcasting Council (KRRiT), which Świrski has led since 2022, has been criticized for targeting media critical of PiS, including imposing fines on major networks like TVN.

The Sejm, Poland's lower house of parliament, passed the motion to bring Świrski before the State Tribunal with 237 votes in favor, surpassing the required absolute majority. However, the Constitutional Tribunal, seen as influenced by PiS, challenged the legality of the vote, arguing that a higher threshold is required. Świrski, who views the move as a politically motivated attack on free speech, has been suspended from his duties and has vowed not to step aside voluntarily.

The State Tribunal, empowered to punish high-ranking officials for constitutional violations, has not tried an official since 2005. The ruling coalition has also submitted a motion to put central bank governor Adam Glapiński on trial, accusing him of violating the bank's political independence during PiS's rule. The political tensions highlight ongoing struggles over media freedom and judicial independence in Poland. 🇵🇱📰

UN Reports One Million Women and Girls Facing Starvation in Gaza

In Gaza, women-led organizations report dire conditions where women are forced to boil discarded food scraps to feed their children, risking their lives daily as they search for essential supplies like food and water. The head of UN Women, Sima Bahous, describes the harrowing choices women and girls face: either starve in their camps or venture out in search of sustenance, risking death. Over 28,000 women and girls have already lost their lives in the conflict, many of whom were mothers caring for children and the elderly. Pregnant women are enduring childbirth without adequate food, water, or medical care, witnessing their children succumb to starvation. Bahous condemns these conditions as "dreadful, conscienceless, and unacceptable," urging immediate and unimpeded access for humanitarian aid and a permanent ceasefire. The Israeli blockade has exacerbated the crisis, leaving over two million Palestinians on the brink of starvation and malnutrition. 😢🍽️💊

Colombia's Ex-President Álvaro Uribe Convicted of Witness Tampering

Álvaro Uribe, a prominent right-wing politician in Colombia, faces a potential 12-year prison sentence following accusations of ties to paramilitary groups and alleged bribery of imprisoned militia members to retract their testimonies against him. Uribe, who served as Colombia's president from 2002 to 2010, is known for his aggressive military campaign against the FARC guerrilla, a conflict later addressed through a peace agreement signed by his successor, Juan Manuel Santos. The investigation into Uribe, which began in 2018, has been marked by political maneuvers, including attempts by several former justice ministers to dismiss the case. However, under the current left-wing administration of President Gustavo Petro and Justice Minister Luz Camargo, the allegations have gained renewed traction. Uribe's impending conviction would make him the first former Colombian president to be found guilty of a crime. 🇨🇴🏛️

Germans prefer Switzerland when they daydream about emigrating

A recent poll reveals that over half of Germany's population is considering emigrating abroad, driven by more than just the country's cold winters. The survey found that 31% of respondents would "definitely" emigrate if they were financially and professionally independent, while 27% said they "probably" would. This sentiment is particularly strong among supporters of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, with 55% expressing a definite willingness to emigrate.

The desire to leave Germany is fueled by various factors, including the migration situation (61%), economic recession (41%), and the rise of the AfD (29%). Additionally, geopolitical concerns such as Russia's war on Ukraine (22%) and the potential loss of U.S. support due to President Donald Trump's policies (12%) are also influencing this sentiment. Switzerland and Austria are the top preferred destinations for potential emigrants, with Spain and Canada also popular choices. The appeal of these countries lies in their linguistic and political similarities to Germany, as well as their perceived stability and infrastructure.

Historically, economic issues have been the primary driver of emigration, but political discontent has also played a role, particularly among right-wing conservatives. The current desire to emigrate reflects a longing for a perceived past normality, with many doubting Germany's ability to improve its infrastructure and economy. This sentiment is a response to what is seen as a collective failure, leading individuals to consider emigration as a solution. 🌍🚶‍♂️🚶‍♀️

Cuts to US tariffs on British steel coming ‘pretty soon,’ says Trump

The U.S. is set to reduce tariffs on British steel, according to President Donald Trump. As part of the Economic Prosperity Deal agreed upon in May, the U.S. committed to eliminating the 25% tariffs on British steel and aluminum. However, the implementation of this agreement has faced delays due to intricate American trade regulations. These rules stipulate that steel imported to the U.S. must be melted and poured in the U.K. to qualify for tariff relief. Trump's recent statement suggests that these tariffs will be lowered "pretty soon," indicating progress in navigating the regulatory hurdles. 🏭🇺🇸🇬🇧

Poland’s deputy PM proposes linking main child benefit to parents’ employment

In Poland, Deputy Prime Minister Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz has proposed restricting access to the country's main child benefit program, known as 800+, to families where parents are employed. This suggestion aims to address Poland's demographic crisis by valuing the contributions of working taxpayers. The 800+ program, which provides 800 zloty (€187) per child per month, was introduced by the former Law and Justice (PiS) government and is currently available to all families regardless of income or employment status.

Kosiniak-Kamysz's proposal has sparked criticism from both The Left, a member of the ruling coalition, and the opposition PiS party. Critics argue that the proposal could unfairly punish unemployed parents and undermine the program's role in reducing child poverty. Despite these concerns, public opinion polls indicate significant support for linking the 800+ benefit to employment, particularly among voters of the former Third Way alliance, the main ruling Civic Coalition (KO) party, and the far-right Confederation. The debate highlights the ongoing tension between addressing demographic challenges and maintaining social support for all families. 🇵🇱👨‍👩‍👦

Key takeaways from the EU-US trade deal

The European Union and the United States have reached a critical trade agreement, averting steep tariffs that threatened to disrupt their $1.9 trillion transatlantic trading relationship. The deal, struck between EU chief Ursula von der Leyen and U.S. President Donald Trump, establishes a baseline tariff of 15% on most EU goods, significantly lower than the previously threatened 30% but higher than the existing average of 4.8%. This agreement brings relief to the EU's auto sector, which employs around 13 million people and had faced a 25% tariff on top of pre-existing levies.

The EU has committed to purchasing $750 billion worth of U.S. energy sources, including liquefied natural gas, oil, and nuclear fuels, over three years, and an additional $600 billion in investments in the United States. The deal also includes exemptions for key sectors such as aircraft, certain chemicals, semiconductors, agricultural products, and critical raw materials. Steel tariffs will be managed through a quota system, with 50% levies applied only after a certain volume of steel enters the U.S. market.

The agreement, described as a "framework," requires approval from EU member states and further technical negotiations to finalize details, particularly regarding alcohol tariffs, which are contentious for countries like France and the Netherlands. The deal marks a significant step in stabilizing trade relations between the EU and the U.S., although it may not fully satisfy all stakeholders. 🇪🇺🇺🇸💼

Armed Forces plan foresees self-sufficient army units on islands

In response to longstanding security concerns, particularly from neighboring Turkey, Greece is overhauling its defense strategy with a focus on self-sufficiency and rapid decision-making for units stationed on the Aegean islands. This initiative, part of the "Agenda 2030," aims to create autonomous frontline units capable of operating independently, drawing inspiration from Ukraine's successful tactics during its conflict with Russia. These units will be equipped to produce their own food, energy, and drinkable water, ensuring resilience even under blockade conditions.

The Greek Armed Forces' Research, Technological Development, and Innovation Center has been developing technologies to enhance unit self-sufficiency, including drones for both defensive and offensive operations. The center is working on producing cost-effective FPV drones, aiming to keep the price below €500 per unit, similar to efforts in countries like the United States. Additionally, each unit will be supplied with anti-drone weapons to counter potential threats.

To bolster its defense capabilities, Greece plans to construct 522 underground installations by 2028, with 315 of these located on the islands and the remainder on the mainland. This infrastructure will support the redeployment of forces and enhance the country's defensive posture. The strategy also includes universal conscription into the Army to increase the number of reservists, acknowledging Turkey's potential numerical superiority. These measures underscore Greece's commitment to strengthening its defense capabilities and ensuring the security of its island territories. 🇬🇷🏝️

US to Destroy 100 Million Kronor Worth of Contraceptives

The U.S. Department of State has confirmed a controversial decision to destroy certain contraceptives procured under completed USAID contracts from the Biden era. This move, scheduled to occur in France at the end of July, will cost approximately 1.6 million kronor. The decision is reportedly based on a law that prohibits aid to organizations that perform or promote abortions, despite the products' expiration dates extending well into 2027. This has sparked significant backlash from international organizations and governments.

Belgium's Ministry of Foreign Affairs has initiated diplomatic talks with the U.S. to prevent the destruction, exploring temporary relocation solutions. Doctors Without Borders condemned the decision as a "heartless waste," while the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) labeled it "a deliberate act of reproductive oppression." Both MSI Reproductive Choices and IPPF have offered to take over the contraceptives to ensure they reach those in need, but these offers have been repeatedly rejected. 💊🚮