Newsflash

Kremlin issues veiled threats towards Moldova, cites Ukraine as warning

In a recent statement, Kremlin Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov issued veiled threats towards Moldova, cautioning the country not to align itself against Russia as Ukraine has done. This warning comes just weeks after Moldova's pro-European Action and Solidarity Party (PAS) secured a parliamentary majority in an election backed by President Maia Sandu. The new Moldovan government has designated Russia as its primary security threat, expressing concerns that the conflict in Ukraine could escalate to Moldova. Peskov criticized Moldova's stance, suggesting that aligning with Europe should not equate to antagonizing Russia, and implied that Ukraine's decision to do so has led to negative consequences. 🇲🇩🇷🇺

Moldova, like Ukraine, is not a member of NATO and has applied for EU accession following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The PAS' electoral victory was seen as a setback for Moscow, which had been accused of interfering in the election through disinformation campaigns. The EU had also warned of extensive Russian propaganda efforts aimed at influencing the vote. Prior to the election, Moldovan authorities excluded two pro-Russian parties due to evidence of illegal financing. Russia maintains a military presence in Transnistria, a region controlled by pro-Russian separatists since the early 1990s, with an estimated 1,000 to 1,500 Russian troops stationed there.

Ukraine war latest: Russia ready for 'hot confrontation' with Europe, Germany warns

Russia is poised for potential military confrontation with Europe, according to warnings from German intelligence and NATO officials. German intelligence head Martin Jaeger alerted lawmakers that Russia is prepared to escalate tensions into open conflict, with Europe already experiencing hybrid warfare tactics such as drone incursions, sabotage, and cyberattacks. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte mocked Russia's malfunctioning submarine, highlighting the country's diminished naval presence in the Mediterranean. Meanwhile, Ukraine is bolstering its defenses, forming new helicopter groups to intercept Russian drones and planning to meet with U.S. President Donald Trump to discuss air defenses and long-range capabilities. Recent attacks by Ukraine on Russian oil depots in Crimea have sparked significant fires, while Russia continues to target Ukrainian infrastructure, resulting in civilian casualties and injuries. The conflict has seen extensive losses on both sides, with Russia reporting over 1.1 million troops lost since the invasion began in February 2022. The situation remains volatile, with both sides preparing for potential escalations and ongoing diplomatic efforts to address the crisis. 🇷🇺🇺🇦💥

Estonia spots Russian troops without insignia near border — officials say 'not a new tactic'

Estonian authorities recently closed a border crossing after observing seven armed individuals in unmarked uniforms near the Russian border. This incident, involving troops without insignia, echoes Russia's tactics from the 2014 annexation of Crimea, where "little green men" were deployed to seize key sites. The move is seen as part of Moscow's broader strategy to test NATO's resolve and provoke a response, with similar incidents reported across Europe, including airspace violations and drone incursions.

Estonian officials, while acknowledging the increased Russian activity, do not view the incident as a new threat or tactic. Instead, they see it as a demonstration of presence and part of Russia's ongoing efforts to undermine Western unity and test NATO's collective defense commitments. The situation remains under control, with Estonia and its allies maintaining vigilance and preparedness.

The broader context includes multiple airspace violations and drone incursions across Europe, with Russian jets and drones probing NATO's defenses. Experts warn that Russia's actions are designed to create unrest and test the alliance's unity. The most effective response, according to Estonian officials, is to strengthen Ukraine's defenses and deter further Russian aggression. The incident underscores the ongoing tensions and the need for continued vigilance and support for Ukraine. 🇪🇪🛡️

EU accuses Russia of 'gambling with war' after airspace violations

The European Union has strongly condemned Russia for repeatedly violating its airspace with drones and military jets, accusing Moscow of "gambling with war." EU top diplomat Kaja Kallas, during a visit to Kyiv, emphasized the need for Europe to convert its economic strength into military deterrence to prevent further escalation. The EU's concerns come amid renewed Russian attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure, which have forced power cuts across several regions.

Kallas's visit to Kyiv focused on discussions about military and financial support for Ukraine, particularly for its energy infrastructure, as Russia intensifies its strikes on power plants ahead of winter. Ukrainian officials have described these attacks as "cynical," aiming to demoralize the population. In response, Ukraine has targeted Russian oil refineries to disrupt the funding of Russia's military operations, launching over 30 strikes since early August.

The situation has led to heightened tensions, with NATO bolstering its defenses along its eastern borders. Recent incidents include Russian drone incursions into several NATO member states and military jets violating Estonian airspace. Kallas warned that each violation increases the risk of unintended escalation. Meanwhile, Ukraine has retaliated against Russian aggression by striking an oil depot in Russian-occupied Crimea, causing a significant fire. The EU has expressed support for supplying Ukraine with long-range Tomahawk missiles, a move that has drawn warnings from Moscow about potential major escalation. The geopolitical stakes are high as Europe seeks to balance economic power with military deterrence to maintain regional stability. 🛢️💥

Zelenskyj to Meet Biden at White House on Friday

Donald Trump is reportedly considering supplying Ukraine with advanced robotic systems capable of striking deep into Russian territory, potentially as far as Moscow. These systems, likely referring to the Tomahawk cruise missiles, could significantly alter the dynamics of the ongoing conflict. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy hopes that such a move could pressure Russian President Vladimir Putin into negotiating a resolution to the war. However, the Kremlin has strongly opposed this idea, warning that providing Ukraine with such weaponry would escalate the conflict and strain U.S.-Russia relations. The potential deployment of these advanced systems underscores the high stakes and complex geopolitical tensions surrounding the war in Ukraine. 🚀🇺🇸🇷🇺

Trump says he'll focus on Ukraine war after brokering Israel-Hamas deal

U.S. President Donald Trump has announced his intention to prioritize resolving Russia's ongoing war against Ukraine, following the successful brokerage of a peace deal between Israel and Hamas. This shift comes amidst stalled peace talks between Moscow and Kyiv, exacerbated by Russian President Vladimir Putin's reluctance to engage in direct negotiations with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. Trump, who had previously backed direct talks, now aims to focus on the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

The Israel-Hamas peace deal, facilitated by the U.S., resulted in the release of the remaining Israeli hostages held in Gaza. Trump highlighted the role of U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff in the negotiations, noting Witkoff's extensive discussions with Putin. However, Witkoff's approach has been criticized for aligning too closely with Putin's narratives and lacking a deep understanding of Ukraine's position.

Trump's recent stance on Russia marks a notable shift, as he previously met with Putin in Alaska to discuss a potential peace settlement. Despite Trump's pledge to facilitate direct talks, no agreement was reached, and Zelensky has consistently rejected meetings in Moscow due to ongoing Russian bombings. Recent reports suggest that Putin may have interpreted Trump's stance as a green light for intensified air strikes on Ukraine.

In a further escalation, the U.S. is considering supplying Ukraine with long-range Tomahawk cruise missiles, which could enable strikes deep into Russian territory. Putin has warned that such a move would significantly escalate tensions and undermine any progress in U.S.-Russia relations. Trump, however, has indicated his willingness to discuss the matter with Putin before proceeding. 💥🇺🇸🇷🇺

Couple accused of spying on Russian opposition figures in Poland to face trial

Polish prosecutors have indicted a Russian couple, Igor R. and Irina R., for alleged espionage activities on behalf of Moscow. The pair, arrested in July 2024, is accused of collecting intelligence on Russian opposition figures residing in Poland between February and August 2022, with Irina R. attempting to transmit this information to Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB). Additionally, Igor R. is charged with involvement in sending a package containing explosives, which could have caused significant infrastructure damage if detonated. The couple faces up to 15 years in prison if convicted, as their alleged offenses occurred before a law toughening penalties was enacted. Another member of the group, Ukrainian woman Kristina S., was also indicted in June and faces up to eight years in prison.

This case is part of a broader crackdown on Russian espionage activities in Poland. Recent years have seen the detention of numerous individuals and groups accused of conducting surveillance, sabotage, and propaganda on behalf of Russia. In June 2023, fourteen members of a Russian spy network were sentenced to prison for planning sabotage activities, including derailing a train carrying military aid for Ukraine. Additionally, Poland has taken steps to counter Russian "hybrid warfare," including closing Russian consulates in Poznań and Kraków in response to alleged sabotage and cyberattacks. The closures followed evidence linking Moscow to a fire that destroyed Warsaw’s largest shopping center. Poland's firm stance against Russian espionage underscores its commitment to national security and countering foreign interference. 🇵🇱🕵️‍♂️

How does Gaza truce affect Greece, Turkey

The fragile truce in Gaza has drawn significant attention from Greek government officials and diplomats, who are closely monitoring its potential implications for Greece and the broader East Mediterranean region. The primary hope is that the agreement will endure, fostering improved diplomatic relations between Israel and Arab states and potentially reviving the Abraham Accords. Greece sees an opportunity to position itself as a key hub in an India-Middle East-Europe economic corridor, should the initiative gain traction.

However, Turkey's enhanced role in the Gaza negotiations, spearheaded by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, adds a layer of complexity. Erdogan's involvement, secured through pressure on Hamas, has elevated Turkey's influence, which it may leverage to secure favors from the U.S., such as F-35 aircraft or support for Istanbul's 2036 Summer Olympics bid. Yet, this newfound influence may be short-lived, as the U.S. relationship with Turkey could shift with changes in administration. Moreover, Turkey's military engagements in Libya, Syria, and Gaza are seen more as signs of overextension than geopolitical strength. Additionally, Erdogan's neo-Ottoman and expansionist rhetoric has alienated many Arab countries, which would prefer to see his ambitions checked. 🇹🇷🇮🇱🇬🇷

Dutch Defense Minister Brekelmans on European 'drone wall,' using Russian frozen assets 'in a creative way,' and what to do with China

Dutch Defense Minister Ruben Brekelmans has outlined several strategic proposals to bolster Europe's defense against Russian threats and support Ukraine. He suggests a creative use of Russia's frozen assets, proposing a plan to lend €140 billion to Ukraine using these assets as collateral. This loan would be interest-free and repaid only if Ukraine receives reparations from Russia. The Netherlands supports this principle but emphasizes the need for an international effort and legal soundness.

Brekelmans also advocates for a more efficient approach to countering Russian drone incursions into NATO airspace. He proposes that for every drone incursion, €100 million should be allocated to Ukraine for military support. Regarding Europe's defense, he favors a NATO-led initiative to protect the eastern flank against drones, rather than the European Commission's "drone wall" project. He cites the Ukrainian "drone line" project, financed by the Netherlands, as a swift and effective model for countering Russian threats.

To further pressure Russia, Brekelmans calls for increased and coordinated sanctions, including targeting oil and gas revenues and companies involved in sanction circumvention. However, he acknowledges the legal and political challenges of imposing sanctions on entire countries, such as China and India, which may be aiding Russia's war efforts. While the EU is not currently considering tariffs for geopolitical purposes, Brekelmans emphasizes the need for a united front in countering Russian aggression. 🛡️🇷🇺

Ministers set to tackle migrant return hubs and cross-border deportation powers

European governments are set to address migration management at a crucial meeting of interior ministers in Luxembourg, followed by a discussion among EU leaders in Brussels. The talks come amidst growing public discontent over migration issues. Key proposals on the table include establishing "return hubs" in non-EU countries for unsuccessful migrants and enforcing a rule that requires all member states to uphold migration decisions made by individual governments. Denmark, currently holding the EU Council presidency, has highlighted the urgent need to improve the return of third-country nationals illegally residing in the EU. The discussions aim to strengthen Europe's approach to migration, ensuring a more coordinated and effective response across the bloc. 🇪🇺🌍

OLAF raids OPEKEPE offices in Athens

The European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) conducted a raid on the Athens offices of Greece's farm subsidies agency, OPEKEPE. The inspection, which began early Monday, is expected to continue into Tuesday. Investigators have requested a wide range of documents related to the agency's operations, including its organizational structure and contracts. OLAF has not yet issued an official statement regarding the raid.

This action follows revelations that Greek farmers misappropriated over €22 million in EU agricultural subsidies between 2019 and 2024 by falsifying land ownership records. In July, Greek police previously raided OPEKEPE's offices, seizing hundreds of thousands of farmers' tax records as part of an ongoing investigation into the fraudulent activities. The raids underscore the seriousness of the allegations and the efforts to uncover and address the misuse of EU funds. 💰🍃

Czech billionaire’s Allwyn to merge with OPAP, creating $18.6 billion lottery group

A significant merger is set to reshape the global lottery industry as European lottery group Allwyn International and Greek gaming firm OPAP combine forces in an all-share deal. Valued at €16 billion, the new entity will become one of the world's largest lottery operators. The merger, expected to close in the first half of 2026, is subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals. Allwyn, backed by Czech billionaire Karel Komarek's investment group KKCG, will hold a 78.5% stake in the combined company, with OPAP shareholders owning the remaining 21.5%.

The merged group, to be named Allwyn, will initially remain listed on the Athens Stock Exchange but aims to secure a listing on a major international exchange, such as London or New York, post-merger. This strategic move follows Allwyn's rapid expansion, including acquisitions in the United States and the takeover of Britain’s National Lottery. In 2024, Allwyn reported adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization of €1.5 billion on revenue of €8.8 billion, marking a 12% year-on-year increase. The company has also been diversifying its portfolio, recently acquiring a majority stake in US fantasy sports operator PrizePicks for $1.6 billion. The merger underscores Allwyn's ambitious growth strategy and its position as a key player in the global gaming industry. 🎰💸

EU begins gradual rollout of digital border system

The European Union has initiated the gradual implementation of a new digital border system, the Entry/Exit System (EES), at its external borders. This automated system requires non-EU nationals to register their data, including fingerprints and photographs, upon entry into the Schengen Area. The rollout, which began on Sunday, will continue over the next six months, aiming to enhance border security, detect overstayers, and combat identity fraud and illegal migration.

The EES will replace traditional passport stamping with electronic records, with the system expected to be fully operational by April 10, 2026. Non-EU citizens will need to register their details upon their first entry into the Schengen Area, with subsequent entries requiring only facial biometric verification. The system is designed to streamline border procedures while bolstering security measures. 🌐🔒

Initial implementation has seen varying experiences at different border crossings. At the Bajakovo border crossing between Serbia and Croatia, travelers reported minor delays, with the process taking around 20 minutes in line and a few minutes for biometric registration. In the UK, the EES checks began for freight and coach traffic at Dover and the Eurotunnel terminal, with passenger vehicle checks set to follow in November at Dover and by the end of the year at Eurotunnel. The Eurostar at St Pancras International is gradually introducing the new process, starting with some business travelers. The UK and EU have emphasized their shared goal of securing borders and preventing illegal migration through these modernized measures.

Government cuts to vocational schools having dramatic effects, Yle investigation finds

In Finland, a significant decline in face-to-face classroom teaching at vocational schools has led to notable consequences, as revealed by an investigation by Yle's investigative reporting unit MOT. Up to one-third of vocational school principals reported budget cuts had reduced in-person classes, with the average decrease amounting to roughly 300 hours per student, equivalent to three months of studies. This reduction has resulted in a drop from over 3,500 hours of in-person instruction in the mid-2010s to just 2,100 hours today, according to the vocational school teachers' union AO.

The decrease in classroom and workshop teaching has been primarily attributed to cuts in education funding, leading to inequalities among students depending on their school. Companies hiring vocational graduates have observed a decline in skills, with issues ranging from poor physical condition to language proficiency and basic work skills. This trend began with reforms initiated in 2018, which aimed to shift costs from society to employers but resulted in weakened student skills and increased behavioral issues in schools.

Experts like Jani Kuhakoski from LABORE and Mikko Kinnunen from the Federation of Finnish Enterprises have highlighted the negative impacts of these reforms, noting that the extension of compulsory education to age 18 has brought more students to vocational schools who may not be adequately prepared. The current government's budget cuts of 120 million euros have further exacerbated the situation, with companies reporting increased responsibilities and productivity losses due to the need for on-the-job training. This shift risks limiting young workers' skills to specific jobs, potentially hindering their future employability. 🏫💼

The ‘poisoned gift’

Former Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras has resigned from his parliamentary seat, signaling his intent to launch a new political party. This strategic move aims to capitalize on the current void in the center-left political landscape, positioning himself as a viable alternative to the established opposition parties, SYRIZA and PASOK. Tsipras seeks to leverage the electoral benefits granted to the second-largest party, potentially revitalizing the center-left and creating new political momentum.

However, this "poisoned gift" comes with significant risks. Tsipras's previous electoral losses and the public's negative perception of his leadership pose substantial challenges. His return to politics so soon after his resignation from SYRIZA may not allow enough time for reflection, renewal, or a shift in public opinion. To succeed, Tsipras must present a new orientation, introduce fresh faces, and demonstrate genuine renewal. The dynamic between his new party and SYRIZA will be crucial; if SYRIZA maintains a strong base, Tsipras's new venture may struggle. Despite the potential demand for a new party, breaking the distrust toward Tsipras will require innovative ideas, compelling events, and a wave of political sympathy. The formation of this new party, if it materializes, will be complex and multifaceted, with numerous uncertainties and phases that are difficult to predict. Tsipras's political future hangs in the balance, as this move could either rejuvenate his career or seal his political fate. 🎲🏛️

Germany, France call for UN role to secure peace in Gaza

Germany and France are advocating for the United Nations to assume a pivotal role in maintaining peace in Gaza as the next phase of U.S. President Donald Trump’s Middle East peace plan unfolds. This initiative marks an effort by Berlin and Paris to increase their influence in the region, following their marginalization in the recent Gaza ceasefire negotiations. Despite Trump’s criticism of the UN, there is potential for the Franco-German proposal to gain momentum, particularly if Arab nations lend their support.

German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul emphasized that the UN must play a significant role in establishing both a security force and an administrative authority in Gaza. This push underscores the importance of international cooperation in achieving lasting peace and stability in the region. The involvement of the UN could provide a more balanced and inclusive approach to resolving the complex issues at hand. 🇫🇷🇩🇪🇺🇳

Finland's 'sand battery' listed among Time Magazine's best inventions of 2025

A Finnish company, Polar Night Energy, has made a significant impact in the green energy sector with its innovative "sand battery" technology. Time Magazine has recognized this achievement by including the sand battery on its list of the 300 most impactful inventions of 2025, specifically in the green energy category. The company's flagship project, the "biggest sand battery in the world," is situated in Pornainen, Southern Finland. This technology stores high-temperature thermal energy from solar and wind sources, which can be used for various applications, including heating buildings.

The sand battery operates as a high-temperature thermal energy storage system, converting clean and affordable electricity into heat stored in sand or other solid materials. This sustainable solution addresses several challenges in the global energy transition, aiming to reduce emissions and lower costs across various industrial applications. The recognition from Time Magazine has further motivated Polar Night Energy to advance its mission of decarbonizing energy production, minimizing combustion, and accelerating the growth of wind and solar power. 🌳💡

USU: Finnish MPs to practice using defence shelter under Parliament House

Finnish Members of Parliament (MPs) are set to participate in a shelter drill later this year, marking the first time lawmakers will practice using the civil defense shelter beneath the Parliament House. The exercise, scheduled for November, is part of broader efforts to enhance preparedness for unforeseen or exceptional events, particularly in light of heightened security concerns following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The shelter, completed in 2014 during a major renovation, includes a backup plenary hall designed to host parliamentary sessions during emergencies, such as wartime. This drill underscores Finland's commitment to ensuring the continuity of governmental functions under challenging conditions. 🇫🇮🏛️

The narrowing streets of Vilnius: are they worth it?

Vilnius' initiative to redesign its streets has sparked significant debate, but the trend of prioritizing pedestrian and community spaces over vehicular traffic is gaining momentum. Urban planners and architects emphasize that streets, as the primary public spaces in cities, hold immense cultural, economic, and social potential. As urban populations grow, the need for dense, walkable communities becomes increasingly important. However, successful street redesign requires robust public transportation and cycling infrastructure to mitigate resistance from residents.

The concept of "humanizing" streets is not new; cities like Groningen have been leading the way since the 1960s by restricting car traffic in city centers and transforming streets into vibrant public spaces. This approach not only enhances the quality of life for residents but also fosters a sense of community and encourages more sustainable urban living. As more cities adopt these principles, the focus shifts from mere traffic corridors to dynamic, multi-functional spaces that cater to the diverse needs of urban dwellers. 🏙️🚴‍♂️🚶‍♀️

Hamas Power Struggle in Gaza Sparks Deadly Clashes

In recent days, intense clashes have erupted between Hamas and a rival clan in the Gaza Strip, with reports indicating that up to 2,000 Hamas fighters have been involved in the confrontations. Hamas views the clan as a significant threat to its authority and claims of sole control over the region. The extremist organization has labeled the clan a "dangerous gang" and has been using the opportunity to settle scores and eliminate opposition. The violence has resulted in at least 32 fatalities, including six Hamas members.

Since the ceasefire on Friday, Hamas has deployed thousands of its fighters across Gaza to enforce order and consolidate its power. The clashes are the latest in a series of recurring conflicts between Hamas and powerful local clans since the group seized control of Gaza in 2007. The ongoing violence underscores the deep-seated tensions and power struggles within the Gaza Strip, as Hamas seeks to maintain its grip on the territory. 🇵🇸💥