2025-12-23
A dark Christmas looms in Odesa Oblast as Russia hammers energy facilities, bridges, ports
A grim Christmas looms over Odesa Oblast as relentless Russian attacks have plunged the region into darkness and cold, just days before the holiday. Strikes on three energy facilities on December 22 cut power to over 120,000 residents, exacerbating the already dire situation caused by frequent attacks on critical infrastructure. The assaults have damaged power plants, disrupted transportation networks, and left entire areas isolated, with some residents enduring prolonged blackouts and severe living conditions.
Residents like Anastasia Krupa, a 28-year-old Odesa resident, have struggled with basic necessities, such as cooking, using elevators, and charging devices. The prolonged outages have taken a heavy toll, particularly on vulnerable populations like children and the elderly. Meanwhile, Nataliia Mykhailenko, a photographer and tour guide, described enduring five days without electricity or heating after a devastating attack on December 13.
Beyond energy infrastructure, Russian strikes have targeted vital port facilities, such as the port of Pivdennyi, where a fire destroyed containers of flour and vegetable oil. Additionally, attacks on key bridges, including one in the village of Mayaky, have disrupted logistics and forced authorities to establish alternative routes, including through neighboring Moldova. Despite efforts to restore services, the damage has caused significant delays and hardships for residents, with border queues stretching up to 15 hours.
The situation in Odesa Oblast remains precarious, with ongoing attacks threatening the region's critical infrastructure and leaving residents in a state of uncertainty as they face a Christmas marred by darkness and disruption. ๐๐ฅ
Car bomb in Moscow kills Russia's Lieutenant General Fanil Sarvarov
A car bomb in Moscow has resulted in the death of Russia's Lieutenant General Fanil Sarvarov. The explosion, which occurred near a residential building, also injured several civilians, including children. The attack has raised concerns about security in the Russian capital and has been condemned by authorities. Investigations are ongoing to determine the perpetrators and their motives. This incident highlights the ongoing tensions and security challenges faced by Russia amid its military operations abroad. ๐ฅ๐จ
High-ranking Russian general killed in Moscow car bombing
In a significant development, Lieutenant General Fanil Sarvarov, head of the Russian Armed Forces General Staff's operational training department, was killed in a car bombing in Moscow on December 22. The explosive device, attached to the underside of his vehicle, detonated on Yaseneva Street, critically injuring Sarvarov, who later succumbed to his wounds in the hospital. The Russian Investigative Committee has opened a criminal case and is exploring multiple leads, including a potential connection to Ukrainian special services. Sarvarov, who previously served in Syria, was appointed to his role in 2016.
This incident follows a pattern of targeted attacks on high-ranking Russian military officials. In December 2024, Igor Kirillov, head of the Russian Armed Forces' radiation, chemical, and biological defense troops, was killed in an explosion at a Moscow residence. Additionally, Mikhail Shatsky, a Russian expert involved in modernizing missiles used against Ukraine, was shot dead near Moscow on December 12, 2024. Earlier, in September 2024, Colonel Aleksey Kolomeitsev, a Russian officer specializing in attack drone training, was killed in Kolomna, Moscow Oblast. While Ukraine has not officially claimed responsibility for these incidents, they align with previous actions targeting Russian officials involved in the ongoing conflict. ๐จ๐ฅ
Car bomb kills Russian general in Moscow
A high-ranking Russian military officer was assassinated in a car bombing in Moscow, marking a significant and audacious attack within the heart of the Russian capital. The explosion, which occurred near a residential complex, resulted in the death of the general and injured several bystanders. Authorities have launched an investigation into the incident, though no group has immediately claimed responsibility. The attack has raised concerns about security within Russia and the potential escalation of tensions amid ongoing geopolitical conflicts. ๐ฅ๐จ
A landmark decision for the EU
The European Union has taken a historic step by approving a โฌ90 billion loan to Ukraine, marking a pivotal moment in its commitment to regional stability and security. This decision, made on December 19, 2025, underscores the EU's determination to strengthen its global presence and influence amid turbulent times. The loan, secured through unallocated EU budget funds rather than frozen Russian assets, ensures Ukraine can continue its defense against Russian aggression without immediate repayment obligations, relying instead on future Russian reparations.
The EU's decision was not without challenges, as initial proposals to use frozen Russian assets as collateral faced opposition from Belgium and several Central European nations. However, the chosen approach avoided lengthy legal processes and set a precedent for future financial support mechanisms. The EU's ability to proceed despite dissent highlights its adaptability and resilience, allowing it to navigate critical decisions without being paralyzed by unanimity requirements.
This financial backing is crucial for Ukraine, which would have faced insolvency by April without external support. By standing firm, the EU has demonstrated its resolve to defend its values and sovereignty, countering potential threats from Russia. The move also sends a clear message to global powers, including the U.S., that the EU is capable of independent action in safeguarding its interests and those of its allies. ๐๐ช
Russian general killed in bomb attack in a suspected Ukraine intelligence services operation
A high-ranking Russian general has been killed in a bomb attack, with strong indications that Ukraine's intelligence services were behind the operation. The attack, which occurred in a suspected covert operation, has raised tensions between the two nations. The general's death marks a significant loss for Russia's military leadership and underscores the ongoing conflict's intensity. The incident highlights the strategic importance of intelligence operations in modern warfare, where both sides are actively targeting key military figures to gain an advantage. ๐ฃ๐
EU leaders stand by Denmark after Trump appoints special US envoy to Greenland
In a move that has sparked international concern, U.S. President Donald Trump appointed a special envoy to Greenland, a Danish autonomous territory, with the envoy vowing to make the island a part of the U.S. This decision has drawn strong reactions from Denmark, Greenland, and the European Union. Danish Foreign Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen expressed outrage, stating that the move undermines Denmark's sovereignty and territorial integrity. Both Denmark and Greenland have firmly rejected any annexation attempts, emphasizing that Greenland's future will be determined by its people.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President Antonio Costa have expressed full solidarity with Denmark and Greenland, reaffirming the importance of territorial integrity and sovereignty. The U.S. interest in Greenland stems from its strategic location and rich natural resources, including rare earth minerals, which could provide economic and military advantages in the Arctic region. Despite Denmark's NATO alliance with the U.S., Trump's persistent push for control over Greenland has strained relations. Copenhagen has responded by announcing a $2-billion plan to bolster its military presence in the Arctic, underscoring its commitment to defending its sovereignty. ๐๐ฅ
Ukrainian partisans set ablaze 2 Russian Su-30 fighter jets in Lipetsk Oblast, HUR says
Ukrainian partisans successfully carried out a daring operation on the night of December 21, setting ablaze two Russian Su-30 fighter jets at an airfield near Lipetsk, approximately 340 kilometers from the Ukrainian border. The attack, meticulously planned over two weeks, involved a resistance operative who infiltrated the military facility, targeted the aircraft in a hangar, and escaped undetected. Ukrainian military intelligence (HUR) initially reported that an Su-27 and an Su-30 were damaged but later clarified that two Su-30s were affected. The value of the disabled aircraft is estimated at up to $100 million. These jets, used by Russia for air patrols, intercepting Ukrainian aircraft, and supporting strikes on Ukraine, are critical to Russia's military operations. This attack follows a recent drone strike on two Su-27s at the Belbek airfield in occupied Crimea, further highlighting Ukraine's ongoing efforts to weaken Russian military capabilities. Since the full-scale invasion in 2022, Ukraine has reportedly destroyed 432 Russian aircraft, underscoring the persistent threat posed by Ukrainian resistance. ๐บ๐ฆ๐ฅ
Latvia to send 12 more cars to Ukraine
Latvia is sending a fleet of vehicles to support Ukraineโs defense efforts, including units of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defence, the Ukrainian National Guard, and the Military Administration of the Izyumsk District. The vehicles, selected by the Provisions State Agency, will be delivered by the Agendum association, the Entrepreneurs for Peace foundation, and the Tavi draugi association, which will cover all costs and ensure their transfer to Ukrainian authorities. Since spring 2023, Latvia has been confiscating vehicles from drunk drivers and repurposing them for this humanitarian mission, providing critical support without compensation. ๐๐๐
Zelensky says negotiations close to a result as Russia renews drone attacks
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky announced that peace negotiations with Russia are nearing a significant breakthrough, despite ongoing hostilities and contradictory statements from the Kremlin. On Monday, Russian forces launched a drone attack on the Black Sea port of Odesa, while a senior Russian general was killed in a car bombing near Moscow. Meanwhile, diplomatic efforts continued in Miami, where US and Ukrainian envoys described their talks as "productive and constructive," though no major breakthroughs were announced. The Kremlin dismissed the possibility of three-way negotiations involving the US, Ukraine, and Russia. Additionally, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer discussed efforts for a "just and lasting end" to the war with US President Donald Trump. Zelensky has called for broader consultations with European partners to advance the peace process. ๐๏ธ๐ฅ
IPTO launches tender for Corinth-Kos submarine electricity cables
Greeceโs Independent Power Transmission Operator (IPTO) has launched a tender for the construction of submarine electrical cables connecting Corinth with the island of Kos. This ambitious project involves the design, supply, and installation of a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cable system spanning 1,290 km, with a bidirectional power flow and a total transmission capacity of 1,000 MW. The Corinth-Kos interconnection, the second of its kind after the Crete-Attica link, will integrate the Dodecanese islands into the mainland electricity grid, enhancing energy security and reliability.
The cable project, budgeted at โฌ1.35 billion, will also enable Rhodes and Karpathos to connect to the mainland system via high-voltage alternating current (HVAC) cables, replacing the current medium-voltage connections. This initiative is expected to bring significant environmental benefits by phasing out oil-fired power plants on the non-interconnected islands, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and lowering public utility charges for all consumers.
The European Investment Bank has already given the project a positive evaluation, and IPTO plans to finalize a full financing loan agreement in early 2026. Additionally, IPTO is seeking grants from the Islands Decarbonization Fund and will apply for funding from the Just Transition Mechanism in January. This project represents a major step toward a more sustainable and secure energy future for Greece. ๐๐ก
Karol Nawrocki is pushing the limits of presidential power in Poland โ but will it backfire? [Opinion]
Polish President Karol Nawrocki has redefined the role of the presidency by actively vetoing legislation and proposing alternative bills, a stark contrast to the traditionally symbolic nature of the position. Since taking office, he has vetoed 20 bills, surpassing his predecessor's total in just four and a half months. His actions aim to establish a semi-presidential system, sharing governance responsibilities between the president and prime minister, while positioning himself as the leader of the right-wing opposition.
Nawrocki's aggressive approach has initially garnered public support, with polls showing a majority viewing his presidency positively and trusting him more than other politicians. However, concerns are rising about his frequent use of veto power, particularly regarding recent vetoes on animal welfare and crypto-asset regulations, which have sparked public disapproval and accusations of obstructionism.
While Nawrocki's tactics have bolstered Prime Minister Donald Tusk's popularity and strengthened his centrist Civic Coalition, they have also fractured the right-wing opposition. The ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party, which supported Nawrocki's candidacy, is struggling with internal conflicts and declining poll numbers. Meanwhile, far-right parties like the Confederation of the Polish Crown and the Confederation are gaining traction, further fragmenting the right-wing bloc.
Nawrocki's strategy has successfully elevated his political profile, but his long-term goals remain uncertain. His current approach risks empowering Tusk and weakening the right-wing opposition, potentially leading to an unstable government if PiS attempts to form a coalition with radical parties. As the 2027 parliamentary elections approach, Nawrocki may need to balance his assertive stance with the broader objective of uniting the right-wing opposition to form a stable and effective government. ๐ต๐ฑ๐๏ธ
Finland's national conciliator to step down, cites increased polarisation of Finnish society
Finland's National Conciliator, Anu Sajavaara, has announced she will not seek re-election when her term ends in August, citing deepening societal polarization over the past four years. Her tenure has been marked by significant labor disputes, including a major nurses' strike in 2022, which led to legislative changes restricting strike actions. These changes, enacted by Prime Minister Petteri Orpo's government in 2024, introduced stricter regulations on strike duration, sympathy strikes, and penalties for illegal strikes. The new laws also defined "essential workers" who are prohibited from striking, granting employers greater authority to determine essential roles.
Sajavaara noted that while the legislation was not initially necessary, it was introduced in response to shifting labor dynamics. Despite the challenges, she believes the labor market could have managed without these changes. Traditionally, the conciliator's role alternates between employer and employee selections, and Sajavaara, chosen by the employers, follows her predecessor, Vuokko Piekkala, who also served only one term. With her departure, it will now be the employees' turn to nominate the next national conciliator. ๐ค๐๏ธ
Trump says it would be wise for Maduro to step down
President Donald Trump has suggested that Venezuelan President Nicolรกs Maduro should consider stepping down, describing it as a "wise" decision. When questioned about whether U.S. actions were intended to pressure Maduro into resigning, Trump stated that the choice ultimately lies with Maduro. Meanwhile, Maduro has responded by advising Trump to focus on addressing his own country's economic and social challenges. The exchange underscores the ongoing political tensions between the two leaders and their differing perspectives on governance and international relations. ๐บ๐ธ๐ป๐ช
Shake-up in energy market
Greece's energy sector is undergoing a significant transformation, marked by strategic shifts and heightened competition. The merger of Heron, a subsidiary of GEK Terna, and NRG, a division of Motor Oil, has accelerated industry consolidation, intensifying the competitive landscape. However, the most disruptive development is the entry of Aktor, in partnership with state-owned gas company DEPA, into the LNG trading market through Atlantic-SEE LNG Trade. This move introduces new dynamics, particularly in Southeastern Europe, and introduces fresh uncertainties for established energy players.
Aktor's collaboration with DEPA, bolstered by its strong ties with the U.S. for American LNG transport, positions the company for substantial growth in the energy sector. Alexandros Exarchou, CEO of Aktor, has emphasized the company's commitment to expanding its energy footprint, stating that they will aggressively pursue opportunities in this rapidly evolving market. This strategic pivot by Aktor has reshaped the competitive landscape, challenging existing players and introducing new variables into the long-term strategies of Greece's energy sector. ๐โก
Incentives for housingย supply
The Greek government is shifting its focus to tackle the housing crisis by boosting supply through incentives for renovating old properties and constructing new rental units. This strategic pivot, though delayed, aims to address the shortage of affordable housing, particularly for renters. The new measures include a โฌ400 million subsidy program for renovating closed residential buildings and incentives for private-sector developers to build affordable housing.
However, this approach faces significant challenges, including a 50% faster rise in construction costs compared to average inflation and severe labor shortages, which exacerbate delays and increase expenses. Despite the comprehensive nature of the government's housing policy, a critical element remains missing: the state-led construction of social housing, a common practice among most EU member-states. This omission raises concerns about the effectiveness of the current strategy in fully addressing the housing crisis. ๐ ๐ธ
Netanyahu promises independent investigation into October 7, 2023 terror attacks
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced the formation of an independent commission to investigate the events of October 7, emphasizing that the inquiry should remain free from political influence. The commission will examine both the terrorist acts carried out by Hamas and other Islamist groups and the factors leading up to the attacks. Netanyahu clarified that the commission will not include politicians, contrary to previous claims, and will be composed equally of members appointed by the governing coalition and the opposition.
The call for a formal investigation has gained significant support from opposition parties and a majority of Israeli citizens, who argue that the government and military could have responded differently to the attacks. The Israeli government had initially resisted establishing such a commission, but a Supreme Court ruling on October 15 determined that there were no legal barriers to its formation. The court also stipulated that the government must announce the commission's composition within 30 days. This development marks a pivotal step toward accountability and transparency in addressing the October 7 attacks. ๐ต๏ธโโ๏ธ๐
Ukrainian foreign minister urges Poland to act against xenophobia after bullying case
Ukraineโs Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha has urged Poland to impose "fair and exemplary" penalties on those engaging in xenophobic behavior toward Ukrainians, following reports of a Ukrainian schoolgirl being bullied in Warsaw. The incident involved 15-year-old Daria Gladyr, who faced verbal abuse and xenophobic slurs from classmates at a private school. The case has sparked broader concerns amid growing negative sentiment in Poland toward Ukrainians, who make up the countryโs largest immigrant group.
Sybiha emphasized the need for accountability, stating that Ukrainian authorities are closely monitoring the situation. He discussed the issue with Polish Foreign Minister Radosลaw Sikorski during Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyโs recent visit to Warsaw, receiving assurances that Poland would address the matter appropriately. The bullying incident comes as Poland, once a strong ally to Ukraine, sees declining public support for Ukrainian refugees and growing tensions over economic and historical disputes.
Recent polls indicate a significant shift in Polish attitudes, with 38% expressing negative views of Ukrainians, up from 17% in 2023. Support for accepting Ukrainian refugees has also dropped to 48%, down from a high of 97% in 2022. Additionally, a majority of Poles now believe the war in Ukraine should end, even if it means territorial concessions. Despite these challenges, Sybiha stressed the importance of maintaining strong relations between the two countries, highlighting their shared strategic interests. ๐ต๐ฑ๐บ๐ฆ
Greece, Cyprus, Israel agree to deepen security cooperation
During a trilateral diplomatic summit in Jerusalem, Greece, Cyprus, and Israel agreed to deepen their security cooperation, emphasizing the strategic importance of their partnership in promoting regional stability and prosperity. Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides highlighted the success of their collaboration and expressed commitment to strengthening it further. The leaders discussed the evolving situation in Gaza, stressing the need for responsible agreements that enhance regional security.
President Christodoulides noted the growing maturity of the trilateral framework across various domains, while Netanyahu affirmed their close defense cooperation, asserting their shared goal of stability and peace. The leaders also agreed to advance the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC), a project aimed at connecting India and Europe through Middle Eastern sea and rail routes. Netanyahu warned against any attempts to dominate their lands, underscoring their resolve to safeguard their interests.
Earlier, Mitsotakis met with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah, reaffirming Greeceโs dedication to dialogue and long-term peace in Gaza. The summit underscored the three nations' commitment to fostering security, economic growth, and stability in the region. ๐๐ค
Media: Trump administration recalls dozens of US ambassadors, reports include Lithuania
The Trump administration is recalling dozens of U.S. ambassadors from various countries, including Lithuania, as part of a broader diplomatic reshuffle. Reports indicate that up to 48 ambassadors across Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe, and the Americas will be removed, marking the second mass dismissal of diplomats appointed by former President Joe Biden. Key posts left vacant include those in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Nigeria, Rwanda, Somalia, and South Sudan in Africa, as well as Armenia, Lithuania, North Macedonia, and Slovakia in Europe.
However, there has been some inconsistency in reporting, with different sources listing varying numbers of affected ambassadors and countries. A senior State Department official clarified that these recalls are a standard process in any administration, emphasizing that President Trump has the right to ensure that diplomats abroad align with his "America First" agenda. The move underscores the administration's focus on reshaping U.S. foreign policy priorities. ๐๐บ๐ธ