2025-12-29
More governments denounce Israel’s recognition of Somaliland
Israel's recent decision to recognize Somaliland, a breakaway region in Somalia, has sparked international backlash. On Friday, Israel became the first country to acknowledge Somaliland's independence, declared in 1991 amid a brutal civil war. Somaliland, situated on the strategic Gulf of Aden coast near the Bab el-Mandeb strait—a crucial global maritime trade route—shares a border with Djibouti, home to the largest U.S. military base in Africa. However, several countries, including Jordan, Qatar, and Algeria, along with the African Union, have rejected Israel's move. The recognition has raised geopolitical tensions and concerns over regional stability. 🌍🚢
EU is ‘main obstacle’ to peace in Ukraine, says Russia’s foreign minister
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has accused the European Union of being the primary obstacle to peace in Ukraine, ahead of crucial talks between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and U.S. President Donald Trump. In an interview with TASS, Lavrov claimed that the EU is openly preparing for a prolonged conflict with Russia, stating that Zelenskyy’s government and its European backers are unwilling to engage in meaningful negotiations. Despite this, Lavrov expressed appreciation for Trump’s efforts to broker a peace deal, signaling a potential shift in Russia’s stance toward U.S. involvement in the conflict. The remarks highlight the complex geopolitical dynamics at play as global leaders seek a resolution to the ongoing war. 🕊️💥
China to conduct exercises around Taiwan, Beijing calls them a warning
China has announced large-scale military exercises involving its army, navy, air force, and rocket force, aimed at sending a "stern warning against Taiwanese independence separatists." The exercises have been condemned by Taiwan, which views them as a "military scare tactic" that undermines the international order. In response, Taiwan has deployed "appropriate forces" to counter the threat. The tensions stem from China's longstanding claim over Taiwan, which has been self-governing since 1949, and recent diplomatic and military provocations. Relations between China and Japan have also deteriorated, following Japan's Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's remarks about potential military intervention in the event of a Chinese attack on Taiwan. Additionally, U.S.-China tensions have escalated due to a recent U.S. approval of a $10 billion arms sale to Taiwan, which China strongly condemned. 🌍💥
Israel's new air defense laser enters service
Israel has announced the large-scale production and deployment of Iron Beam, a laser-based air-defense system designed to counter a wide range of threats, including drones, rockets, and grenades. Unlike the lighter Lite Beam system, which has been in use since the summer, Iron Beam is expected to significantly reduce defense costs compared to Israel's current missile-based systems, which can cost millions per launch. This development highlights the growing importance of cost-effective countermeasures against aerial threats, driven by conflicts in the Middle East and Russia's war in Ukraine. The new system promises to enhance Israel's defensive capabilities while mitigating financial burdens. 💥🛡️
Farmers resume road blockades after Christmas pause
Farmers across Greece have resumed nationwide road blockades following a temporary pause during the Christmas holiday, intensifying pressure ahead of an upcoming national farmers' conference. The renewed protests have disrupted key transport routes, including Greece’s main north-south motorway near Thessaloniki and the Larissa overpass in Thessaly, the country’s largest agricultural region. Additional actions are planned, with temporary toll closures and full road blockades expected in the coming days.
In Patra, western Greece, blockades have diverted traffic onto local roads, while the Promachonas border crossing with Bulgaria remains closed to truck traffic, causing long queues on the Bulgarian side. The crossing will reopen on New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day. Despite the escalation, divisions within the movement have emerged, with 18 blockades and farming associations publicly supporting dialogue with the government for immediate solutions. However, this stance has faced criticism, particularly from protesters in Thessaly, underscoring growing tensions within the movement. 🚜🚧
This was Trump’s year. What about 2026?
2025 was undeniably Donald Trump's year, a period marked by significant regression and disruption. Trump's presidency accelerated existing problems, undermined established solutions, and deepened global crises. His administration prioritized personal and ideological interests over collective well-being, aligning with a broader reactionary movement aimed at dismantling state institutions and social progress. This movement, backed by powerful economic and political forces, seeks to promote the interests of the wealthy while eroding protections for vulnerable populations.
Trump's policies have strained global alliances, disrupted international trade, and emboldened autocratic regimes. His disregard for climate action and human rights has further exacerbated global challenges. The coming year, 2026, will be critical in determining whether opposition forces can counterbalance Trump's influence. Midterm elections in the U.S. and the ability of European and other allies to unite against his disruptive policies will be key factors. If Trump and his allies continue on their current path, the consequences for the world could be dire. The stakes are high, and the need for a coordinated response has never been more urgent. 🌍⚖️
Brighter job signs, fewer layoffs
In the latest quarter, there was a notable decline in the number of laid-off workers seeking assistance from TSL, a Swedish organization supporting blue-collar workers in finding new employment. Applications dropped by 21%, from 6,300 in the same period last year to 5,000. This reduction is particularly evident among workers in construction, trade, and temporary employment agencies, sectors often seen as early indicators of economic improvement. Additionally, the number of bankruptcies has also decreased, suggesting a stabilizing economy.
TSL CEO Caroline Söder highlighted these positive trends, noting that after several years, clearer signs of economic stabilization are emerging. The organization reports that workers with recent connections to the labor market typically find new employment more quickly than in previous years. Impressively, over 90% of those who lose their jobs secure new employment within a year. These developments point to a more favorable job market and economic outlook. 📈💼
Vulnerable debtors getting a ‘second chance’
Greece is preparing for a significant economic transition as the country approaches the end of funding from the European Union’s Recovery and Resilience Facility. Finance Minister Kyriakos Pierrakakis emphasizes the need for sustained growth through private and public investments, even as EU resources diminish. The country is set to launch a tender for a private investor to operate a Property Acquisition and Leaseback Entity, which will help vulnerable debtors retain their homes by acquiring and re-leasing them, with state subsidies for rent and a repurchase option.
Pierrakakis, who will soon lead the Eurogroup, highlights the importance of reforms, productivity, and capital market depth to bolster European competitiveness. He stresses that Greece’s economic recovery, marked by a 15.7% increase in GDP per capita since 2019, must continue through stable policies, digitalization, and investment in infrastructure, green energy, and innovation. The government aims to address housing shortages and support vulnerable citizens while ensuring fiscal responsibility.
Looking ahead, Greece plans to leverage public property for development, focusing on long-term leases, partnerships, and urban revitalization. Despite the upcoming election year, Pierrakakis commits to maintaining fiscal balance while supporting growth and social cohesion. The country’s economic strategy centers on reducing reliance on state spending, attracting foreign investment, and fostering a sustainable, self-sustaining economy. 🏗️💼
Poland “ready to defend western border” with Germany, says president
Poland’s President Karol Nawrocki, aligned with the right-wing opposition, declared the country’s readiness to defend its western border with Germany during a speech commemorating the anniversary of the Greater Poland Uprising against German rule. The remarks sparked a response from Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski, who reassured that no threat exists from Germany as long as it remains governed by pro-EU parties. Sikorski also warned that a far-right takeover in Germany could pose a risk, challenging Polish nationalists on their stance.
The Greater Poland Uprising, celebrated as a national holiday since 2021, marked Poland’s fight for independence after World War I. Nawrocki praised the insurgents for their bravery and emphasized the need to protect Poland’s national identity today. Sikorski, however, dismissed the notion of a German threat, highlighting the importance of maintaining strong ties with Berlin. The debate reflects ongoing tensions between Poland’s right-wing factions and its pro-European government, as well as historical sensitivities surrounding German rule and recent border disputes over migration.
The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party has also fueled tensions with anti-Polish rhetoric, further complicating relations. As Poland reintroduces border controls and grapples with migration pressures, the political divide over Germany’s role in European security remains a contentious issue. 🇵🇱🇩🇪
Strömmer wants to see a cultural shift in social services
The Swedish government is prioritizing efforts to combat gang recruitment of children in the 2026 appropriation bill for the police. Minister of Justice Strömmer (M) emphasizes the need to "pull children out of the darkness of gangs" and break the gangs' influence over them. He stresses the importance of the police leading this initiative and collaborating with other societal actors, such as schools and social services, to share information about at-risk children.
Strömmer expresses dissatisfaction with the current level of information sharing, noting a long-standing belief that withholding information protects children. He advocates for a "cultural shift" and has tasked the police with reporting on how information sharing is implemented and its impact. Additionally, the government is exploring the use of secret coercive measures, like wiretapping, for preventive purposes targeting children under 15, with a report expected on its effectiveness.
The government also wants the police to enhance their methods to counter online recruitment and to compile statistics on children suspected of serious crimes between 2022 and 2026. These measures aim to strengthen efforts to protect children from gang recruitment and improve overall public safety. 🚔🔍
Trump after meeting with Zelensky: Progress made in ending the war
In a high-stakes meeting at Trump's Mar-a-Lago residence in Florida, U.S. President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy convened to discuss peace efforts in Ukraine. Both leaders emerged from their discussions optimistic, with Trump claiming they had made "great progress" and Zelenskyy expressing appreciation for the strides made in recent weeks. The talks covered a wide range of topics, including a joint phone call with European leaders, and addressed "one or two very tough questions," according to Trump.
Zelenskyy revealed that the two leaders had agreed on "90 percent" of Ukraine's 20-point peace plan, with security guarantees from the West being a pivotal issue. "We agree that security guarantees are the crucial milestone in achieving lasting peace," Zelenskyy stated. Trump also confirmed that the agreement would include security guarantees, involving European countries, and described the agreement as "stable."
Before the meeting, Trump had a "productive" phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin, though Russian representatives did not participate in the discussions. A draft peace plan has been sent to Moscow, marking a significant step in the ongoing diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict. The leaders agreed that their teams would meet in the coming weeks to finalize the details of their discussions. 🤝
Russia’s hybrid-warfare attacks in Europe dropped this year, but could they pick up in 2026?
In 2025, Europe experienced a decline in hybrid-warfare attacks by Russia, including sabotage, drone incursions, and assassination attempts, despite ongoing tensions. This reduction may indicate improved counterintelligence efforts by European agencies, a strategic shift by the Kremlin, or a focus on negotiations with the U.S. However, the threat of increased hybrid warfare in 2026 remains, particularly as several European nations, including France, approach critical elections. Moscow’s strategy appears aimed at destabilizing European support for Ukraine by fostering division and undermining public confidence. While European intelligence services have become more adept at thwarting these covert operations, the future trajectory of hybrid warfare will likely depend on the outcome of U.S.-Russia negotiations and the level of continued U.S. support for Ukraine. If negotiations falter or U.S. backing diminishes, Russia may escalate its hybrid attacks, testing Europe’s resolve and potentially targeting upcoming elections to influence political outcomes. 🌍🔍
The three shots that started a cycle of bloodshed
On the evening of December 23, 1975, in the Athens suburb of Psychiko, CIA station chief Richard S. Welch and his wife were returning home when they were ambushed by masked gunmen. Welch was shot three times and killed instantly. The attack was claimed by a previously unknown group calling itself the Revolutionary Organization 17 November (N17), marking the birth of a terrorist organization that would haunt Greece for nearly three decades.
The assassination occurred during a turbulent period in Greek history, just months after the collapse of the military junta in 1974. The country was in a state of transition, with the trial of former junta officers underway and Prime Minister Konstantinos Karamanlis on a brief leave. The murder of Welch sent shockwaves through Greek society, sparking widespread speculation and conspiracy theories. Initial investigations suggested the involvement of foreign agents, with theories ranging from Turkish interference to internal CIA disputes. Greek authorities were initially skeptical that Greeks could be responsible, reflecting a broader anti-American sentiment prevalent in post-junta Greece.
The Greek police, still rebuilding after the junta's collapse, struggled to uncover the truth behind N17. The organization's first proclamation, left at the crime scene and sent to a French newspaper, hinted at possible international connections. However, despite efforts to collaborate with foreign intelligence agencies, no substantial leads emerged. The group remained elusive, striking again a year later with the murder of police officer Evangelos Mallios. It was not until 2002, when an accidental explosion in the home of N17 member Savvas Xiros, that the organization was finally exposed. The ensuing investigation revealed a highly organized and methodical group, capable of evading authorities for decades.
The Welch assassination and the rise of N17 left a lasting impact on Greece, shaping its political landscape and security policies. The group's actions, often targeting prominent figures, underscored the fragility of the fledgling democracy and the deep-seated tensions of the post-junta era. The legacy of N17 serves as a stark reminder of the challenges Greece faced in its transition to democracy and the enduring struggle against political violence. 🇬🇷💥
War in Ukraine: 'Sometimes you feel like the end is close, but every day it feels like far away'
The ongoing war in Ukraine has created a paradoxical sense of time for its people. Despite the constant threat and devastation, many Ukrainians describe feeling as though the end of the conflict is both imminent and distant. The relentless nature of the war, with its daily struggles and uncertainties, makes each day feel like an eternity, yet the absence of a clear resolution leaves the future uncertain. This emotional and psychological toll underscores the resilience of the Ukrainian people, who continue to endure and adapt in the face of unimaginable challenges. The war has disrupted lives, destroyed communities, and tested the nation's resolve, but it has also strengthened a collective determination to persevere. As the conflict drags on, the hope for peace remains, but the reality of the situation keeps it just out of reach. 🕊️💔
Infrastructure lags expansion
The Bank of Greece has raised concerns about the inadequate infrastructure to support the rapid growth in Attica's real estate market. In its recent monetary policy report, the bank highlighted the need for immediate infrastructure investments to ensure sustainable development in the region, particularly in areas experiencing significant investment and business activity, such as the northern axis of Athens and the Elliniko project in the southern suburbs. The growing demand for real estate in these areas is expected to exacerbate existing infrastructure challenges, including severe traffic congestion.
Stakeholders, including investors, construction groups, and the Technical Chamber of Greece (TEE), have increasingly raised these issues. At the TEE conference "Green Deal Greece," President Giorgos Stasinos emphasized the urgency of implementing existing sustainable urban mobility plans rather than merely conducting studies. The Attiki Odos ring road, a critical transportation artery, has already reached capacity, handling nearly 300,000 vehicles daily—a 20% increase since 2022. Petros Souretis, an advisor to the GEK Terna group, noted that the number of vehicles in Attica has surged by 57% since 2004, with no corresponding expansion of the road network. This situation is further complicated by ongoing real estate investments, underscoring the urgent need for infrastructure upgrades to support Attica's growth. 🚗🏙️
Trump hails ‘terrific’ meeting with Zelensky on peace talks at Mar-a-Lago
U.S. President Donald Trump hailed his meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at Mar-a-Lago as "terrific," noting that while a few challenging issues remain, progress is being made on the status of Donbas territory in peace negotiations. Meanwhile, Ukrainian officials condemned a recent Russian drone and missile attack on Kyiv, which left over a million homes without power, as evidence of Moscow's unwillingness to end the war. The strike also prompted the temporary closure of two Polish airports after fighter jets were scrambled in response. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney emphasized that achieving lasting peace in Ukraine requires a cooperative Russia. 🇺🇸🇺🇦✌️
Ukrainian president Zelensky to meet with Trump in Florida
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is set to meet with former U.S. President Donald Trump in Florida. The meeting, scheduled for later this week, comes amid heightened tensions in Europe and ongoing discussions about global security. While details of the agenda remain undisclosed, the meeting is expected to focus on international relations, security, and potential cooperation between Ukraine and the U.S. under Trump's leadership. The encounter follows a series of high-profile diplomatic engagements for Zelensky, as he seeks to strengthen Ukraine's position on the global stage. 🌍🤝
Italian cuisine gets UNESCO status
Italy's rich culinary heritage has earned a prestigious recognition as UNESCO has granted Italian cuisine official status, celebrating its cultural significance and global influence. This designation highlights the deep-rooted traditions, diverse regional flavors, and artisanal techniques that define Italian gastronomy. From the rustic dishes of Tuscany to the vibrant street food of Naples, Italian cuisine embodies a centuries-old legacy of craftsmanship and community. The UNESCO recognition not only honors Italy's culinary excellence but also underscores the importance of preserving and promoting traditional food practices worldwide. 🍝🍕🍷
Finland chills as storm passes
As Finland's winter storm subsides, temperatures are expected to drop significantly, particularly around the New Year. According to Yle meteorologist Elias Paakkanen, severe frosts could reach southern and central regions, with temperatures potentially falling below -10°C by New Year's. The upcoming week is forecasted to bring mostly dry and occasionally sunny winter weather, offering a respite from recent stormy conditions. For winter swimmers in southern Finland, the prospect of ice swimming may soon become a reality, provided the sea freezes sufficiently. Recent water temperatures at popular swimming spots like Pikkukoski beach on the Vantaa River and Hietaniemi were recorded at 1.9°C and 3.3°C, respectively. 🌡️❄️
Finland gets nine weekday public holidays in 2026
In 2026, workers in Finland can expect an extra nine days off due to a favorable alignment of public holidays with weekdays. The total number of weekday holidays varies annually, depending on the calendar's structure and whether it's a leap year. Since 2026 is not a leap year and starts on a Thursday, it will include nine weekday holidays. These holidays encompass New Year’s Day, Epiphany, Good Friday, Easter Monday, May Day, Ascension Day, Independence Day, Christmas Day, and Boxing Day. Notably, Easter Sunday, Midsummer Day, and All Saints' Day will fall on weekends. The next year with an even higher count of ten weekday public holidays will be 2029. This fortunate arrangement provides Finns with additional leisure time, enhancing work-life balance. 🗓️🌟